Prakash Kafle/Kathmandu. Evidence from a recent wildlife study shows that the Bengal Tiger is gradually moving beyond its traditional lowland habitat into higher elevations of Nepal. During a field survey in Palpa district, researchers documented tiger activity at around 1,110 meters above sea level. The findings came from motion-sensor cameras placed across forested areas of Tinau and Mathagadhi rural municipalities. The research team, led by a zoology expert from Tribhuvan University, has so far identified multiple instances of tiger movement, including at least three individual animals. However, a full review of all collected footage is still underway, meaning more sightings could emerge. Specialists say this shift in habitat may be linked to increasing tiger populations, which often push younger or weaker individuals to search for new territories. In addition, environmental changes and forest connectivity between the Terai and hill regions are likely encouraging this upward movement.
Earlier records from districts like Dadeldhura and Ilam had already hinted at such expansion, but this latest documentation strengthens the evidence that tigers are adapting to mid-hill ecosystems. Although locals had occasionally mentioned sightings in the past, this scientific confirmation highlights the need for better awareness and preparedness. Experts stress that conservation planning must now consider these newly emerging habitats to ensure both human safety and wildlife protection.
तराई पार गर्दै पहाड चढ्दै पाठे बाघ, पाल्पामा देखिएपछि नयाँ चिन्ता